Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny, 2009, nr 3
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Item PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Szarzec, KatarzynaGavin Kennedy, Adam Smith. A Moral Philosopher and His Political Economy, Great Thinkers in Economics Series, Palgrave Macmillan, 2008, ss. 336.Item PROWADZENIE POLITYKI ZAGRANICZNEJ W RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Mażewski, LechThe Constitution of 2 April 1997 explicitly grants the right to conduct Polish foreign policy to the Council of Ministers, although the role of President as well as the Seym and Senate in this sphere of state activity is also recognised. And indeed, in the present legal state, it is the government which is the main animator of Poland’s activity on the international scene, notwithstanding the fact that certain residual albeit important entitlements are vested in the Seym. They include deciding about the state of war and negotiations of peace, or participation, along with the Senate, in ratification processes of some (most important) international agreements. As far as the function of president is concerned, the legislator’s intention was to minimise that role, reducing it to the representative of the state in external relations, and taking co-lead in the foreign policy of the state. This solution, however, has failed to have been successfully implemented and nowadays it seems that the main domain of President as the chief of state is ratification of international agreements.Item SOCJOLOGICZNE BADANIA ŚRODOWISKA NAUKOWEGO(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Łuczak, Mikołaj JacekItem PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009)Ulrike Muehlberger, Dependent Self-Employment, Paigrave Macmillan 2007, ss. 256.Item PRZEMIANY POCZUCIA SATYSFAKCJI ŻYCIOWEJ WIELKOPOLAN(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Cichocki, Piotr; Jabkowski, PiotrThe paper consists of two relatively autonomous but at the same time complementary parts. The first one comprises a critical and polemical reappraisal of the state of sociological reflection concerned with European attitudes of “Wielkopolska society” , the analysis of which has demonstrated the incidence of three main types of simplification and contradiction within this discourse, i.e. (1) fallacious identification of the boundaries of Wielkopolska as a region with the administrative boundaries of Wielkopolska voivodship, (2) treatment of the voivodship as an internally homogenous entity, and (3) Poznan-centric shape of the analyses which only superficially relates to the entire region of Wielkopolska, and de facto speaks merely of the social characteristics of the community living in the political-administrative centre of the region. The critical analysis of those simplifications and contradictions troubling the sociologists in their research constituted a theoretical and methodological frame for the analysis of our own research results, which have been presented in the second part of the paper. This analysis was based on the results of three waves of quantitative surveys conducted in the years 2003, 2005 and 2009. The focus was put on the aspect of declared life-satisfaction. The main rationale behind this analysis was to describe the changes in terms of their evaluation and the expectations relating to the life-satisfaction of the inhabitants of Wielkopolska in the context of the European integration, as well as to present the region as significantly spatially differentiated on the plane of social consciousness. Our findings demonstrate a fallacy underlying all such attempts at a regional analysis of the public opinion in Wielkopolska, which do not take into account the socio-economic spatial differentiation of the region.Item PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Weiss, MariuszRoman Andrzej Tokarczyk, Biojurysprudencja. Podstawy prawa dla XXI wieku, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, Lublin 2008, ss. 109.Item PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Abramowicz, BartoszStanley Milgram, Posłuszeństwo wobec autorytetu, tłum. M. Hołda, WAM, Kraków 2008, ss. 247.Item BEZROBOCIE KEYNESOWSKIE(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Bludnik, IzabelaIn the face of a huge diversity of opinions among contemporary researchers when it comes to Keynesian thought, and recent permeation of strong neo-liberal concepts, such notions as “Keynesian unemployment” or “Keynesian policy” do not carry any specific, concrete meaning any longer. New Keynesian theories offer various definitions of unemployment and advise on economic policies, while many New Keynesian models postulate the supremacy of the voluntary rather than involuntary unemployment. What is more, those constructions which underlie involuntary unemployment question long-term efficiency of demand policy. Examples of modern Keynesian constructions referring to a broad neoclassical perspective concerning the unemployment phenomenon include search theoretic models on the labour market, implicit contracts, NAIRU and hysteresis, or the New Keynesian Phillips Curve.Item POWSZECHNA TAKSACJA NIERUCHOMOŚCI - ISTOTA I ZNACZENIE(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Krawczyk, MałgorzataThe paper focuses on the issue of universal taxation of property. The analysis of Polish solutions is preceded by a short introduction in which individual tax assessment models have been listed. Concepts such as the value of property and the transaction price are presented and their mutual relations described. Different types of the cadastre value that may be used for the purpose of calculation of the taxation base have been identified. The next part of the paper focuses on the cadastre value that will be recognised as the taxation base in Poland. The positive and negative aspects of the mass property valuation that will be binding in Poland in the near future have been analysed. Issues such as representative property, adjustment coefficients, tables, and taxation maps have been discussed, and monitoring of the property market has been recommended. The last part of the paper identifies the modes in which the universal property taxation in Poland may take place. A division between a nationwide and municipal universal property taxation and individual valuation and presentation of the cadastre taxation methods has been made. The paper ends with a conclusion that work on an integrated cadastre system must be finalised soon. It also identifies those areas which still require special attention, and universal property taxation provisions that need to be formulated.Item PRAWNOKARNA OCHRONA CZCI A POSTULATY UCHYLENIA BĄDŹ REWIZJI ART. 212 KODEKSU KARNEGO(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Jóźwiak, PiotrAn attempt is made to answer a question whether legal protection of honour included in article 212 of the Penal Code constitutes a threat to the constitutional freedom of speech. Raising this issue is also justified in the light of the demands to repeal or revise the legal protection of honour and personal dignity provided in criminal law. The recognition by the Constitutional Tribunal of clauses 1 and 2 of article 212 as being in line with the Constitution has not ended the disputes concerning this issue. And yet, a removal of article 212 from the Penal Code as well as its amendment would have to be based on an assumption that honour and good name are values of lower rank than the freedom of speech. Such an approach is unacceptable in the absence of classification criteria of these values. Consequently, any attempt to narrow down criminal responsibility for the tort of defamation seems to be wrong. Finally, the difference between the function of civil law (compensation) and criminal law (repression) does not allow substitution of criminal punishment with measures or remedies available in civil law.Item POCZUCIE WŁASNOŚCI MIESZKANIA LOKATORÓW TOWARZYSTW BUDOWNICTWA SPOŁECZNEGO(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Kowalewski, MaciejThe aim of the paper is to examine how the form of ownership of rented flats determines the appraisal of the property. One of the particular issues is the question about the relation between the ownership rights (or their absence) and the tenant’s sense of title to property being social housing rented flats. The author presents results of his research based on survey conducted in 2004 in Szczecin and secondary data. As the analysis shows, the sense of property manifests itself in two ways, as: (1) a flat having a symbolic and (2) useable value.Item PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Skawińska, Eulalia; Sobiech, Katarzyna G.Liberalizm we współczesnej gospodarce, red. Wacław Jarmołowicz, Marek Ratajczak, Wydawnictwo Akademii Ekonomicznej w Poznaniu, Poznań 2008, ss. 360.Item PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Dajczak, WojciechPrawo wobec wyzwań współczesności, red. Bartosz Guzik, Natalia Buchowska, Paweł Wiliński, tom V, Poznań 2008, ss. 486.Item DOCHODY WŁASNE JEDNOSTEK SAMORZĄDU TERYTORIALNEGO W POLSCE(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Kotlińska, JaninaThe classification and definition of the local government revenue differs when it comes to law and law literature. One of the categories found within both is a self-generated revenue. Its numerous definitions, however, often contradict one another, and consequently there are different opinions regarding the depth of financial independence at particular levels of local government. The purpose of the study was to explain the meaning of self-generated revenue of a local government as well as indicate its sources, structures and the controversies involved. Furthermore, the study aimed to explain how this particular type of revenue fits into the income structure of the local government and how independent the local government in Poland is. The answer to this question may to be achieved by detailed analyses of the attributes of the local government’s self-generated income and empirical data reflecting the local government’s income structure between 1999 and 2007.Item PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Gołębiowski, Janusz W.Katarzyna Anna Nawrot, Determinanty rozwoju gospodarczego państw ASEAN, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar, Warszawa 2008, ss. 250.Item SPRAWOZDANIA I INFORMACJE. PRAWO ZWALCZANIA NIEUCZCIWEJ KONKURENCJI A ACQUIS COMMUNAUTAIRE SYMPOZJUM NAUKOWE Berlin, 13-14 listopada 2008 r.(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Nestoruk, Igor B.Item PRZEGLĄD PIŚMIENNICTWA(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Jarmołowicz, Wacław; Piątek, DawidKatarzyna Metelska-Szaniawska, Konstytucyjne czynniki reform gospodarczych w krajach postsocjalistycznych. Studium empiryczne, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Warszawa 2008, ss. 354.Item KAPITAŁ SPOŁECZNY W UJĘCIU WITOLDA TRĄMPCZYŃSKIEGO(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Suwalski, AndrzejTheories of social capital are discussed. The first part of the paper is devoted to Witold Trąmpczyński’s conception. The second part presents concepts formulated by other thinkers, Witold Trąmpczyńskfs contemporaries. In the concluding part dilemmas arising from different interpretations of social capital are analysed.Item REKODYFIKACJA PRAWA CYWILNEGO W POLSCE WOBEC ROZWOJU EUROPEJSKIEGO PRAWA PRYWATNEGO ROZWAŻANIA NA TLE PROJEKTU KSIĘGI I KODEKSU CYWILNEGO(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009) Kaczorowska, MariaThe subject of this paper is a reform of the Polish Civil Code in the context of contemporary tendencies to unify private law in Europe. In October 2008 the Civil Law Codifying Commission introduced the draft of Book I of the new code. The essential changes proposed in the draft include removal of general clauses of social coexistence principles and social-economic destination of a right, introduction of a reasonableness clause, and - with regards forms of the declaration of will - annulment of the ad, probationem form and introduction of a document form. The authors of the draft refer to the non-binding uniform European principles of private law (PECL and PEL), and draw inspiration from the draft of a Common Frame of Reference (DCFR). Those regulations, prepared at the initiative of the European Union, were meant to create a basis for the introduction of a common European Civil Code for the Member States. That plan has never materialised, mainly because of the lack of legislative competence of the EU in the field of private law.Item Spis treści(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2009)