Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny

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https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/handle/10593/26

Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny jest jednym z najstarszych i najbardziej prestiżowych polskich czasopism naukowych. RPEiS jest czasopismem recenzowanym, w którym publikuje się artykuły w języku polskim oraz w języku angielskim. Naszym podstawowym celem jest ułatwienie badaczom rozpowszechniania rezultatów ich badań naukowych oraz wymiany poglądów i idei w ramach międzynarodowej wspólnoty naukowej. Preferujemy te artykuły, które zawierają mocne ugruntowanie teoretyczne i metodologiczne z obszaru nauk prawnych, nauk ekonomicznych i socjologii oraz wskazują praktyczną doniosłość prowadzonych w nich rozważań lub konkluzji. RPEiS ukazuje się w wersji elektronicznej (OA) i papierowej. Wersją pierwotną czasopisma jest wersja elektroniczna.

Wskaźniki oceny czasopisma:

Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego: 70 punktów

Indeks h5: 9

Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny [Poznań Journal of Law, Economics and Sociology]
is one of the oldest and most prestigious academic journals in Poland. RPEiS is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes articles in both Polish and English. Our primary goals are to assist researchers in disseminating the results of their research and to promote the exchange of views and ideas within the international scientific community. We prefer articles that have strong theoretical and methodological foundations in the legal sciences, economic sciences, and sociology, and which indicate the practical significance of their considerations or conclusions. RPEiS is available in online (OA) and printed versions. The editor declares the online version to be the original one.

Journal metrics:

Ministry of Science and Higher Education: 70

Indeks h5: 9

Redaktor naczelny: prof. dr.hab. Marek Smolak
Kontakt: Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
ul Św. Marcin 90
61–809 Poznań
e-mail: rpeis@amu.edu.pl
strona www: http://www.rpeis.pl/
Nazwa wydawcy: Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
ISSN 0035-9629 ISSN (Online) 2543-9172

Digitalizacja i deponowanie roczników 1-19(1921-1939) i 20-59(1958-1997) zostały wykonane w ramach umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016 finansowanej przez Ministra Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego ‒ Zadanie: „Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny” ‒ digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych roczników w Repozytorium AMUR w celu opublikowania i utrzymania ich w otwartym dostępie za pośrednictwem Internetu.

The digitalisation and archiving of volumes 1–19 (1921–1939) and 20–59 (1958–1997) was undertaken under contract number 541/P-DUN/2016 financed by the Minister of Science and Higher Education – Objective: Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny—digitalisation and deposition of each year in the AMUR archive with the aim of publishing them and maintaining open access to them on the Internet.

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Now showing 1 - 20 of 5374

1. Spis treści 72, 2010, z. 1
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2010)
1. Spis treści 72, 2010, z. 2
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2010)
1. Spis treści 72, 2010, z. 3
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2010)
1. Spis treści 72, 2010, z. 4
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2010)
1. SPIS TREŚCI 74, 2012, 4
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2012)
25 lat polskiego handlu zagranicznego
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1970) Jankowiak, Ludwik
With regard to the role which foreign trade should assume many conflicting views have been put forward. In the middle of 1950-ties, we witnessed the appearance of some autarchic tendencies — which, however, had nothing to do with the true essence of the socialist economy — as at the bottom of said tendencies lay above all the "cold war" and its economic consequences. Those tendencies were strengthened by serious balance of payment difficulties, caused primarily by the industrialization drive. A certain role was played also by the prevailing economic model, resting mainly on administrative, central directives and only in small degree on economic incentives. In the last few years the said tendencies have been checked — the industrial development reaching such a level, that the course on international specialization is becoming an objective necessity. The changes in the economic model and the abatement in discriminatory practices against the socialist countries by our western partners point also to that direction. Next, the author comes to the analysis of the commodities structure (pointing to the ever greater importance of industrial export goods) and to geographical directions of the Polish foreign trade. The trade with the socialist countries constitutes the driving force of our foreign trade. The respective turnover in the period of 1947 - 1968 rose roughly 17-times, whereas that with the capitalist countries increased less than 6-times. Trade with the underdeveloped countries in the period of 1950 - 1968 rose more than 9-times. The main reason for the dynamic development of trade relations with the socialist countries should be attributed to the common economic and political goals of these countries. Poland attaches also great importance to the development of trade relations with the capitalist world (which at present assume only small proportions). Our export commodity structure should comprise in an ever higher degree our industrial goods (of the I and IV commodity groups). We are also looking for new forms of activating trade with those countries by concluding cooperation agreements, cooperation on third markets, setting up mixed companies and so on. There is a distinctly favourable trend in our trade relations with the underdeveloped countries (in the last 15 years the highest rate of growth has shown trade with countries of the third world). Summing up, the author comes to the conclusion that the overpassing of the industrialization barrier by Poland, rendered our economy more sensitive to the external impulses and more or less forced us to take a more active part in the world economy and trade.
65 lat działu socjologicznego „Ruchu"
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1992) Włodarczyk, Dorota
The article sketches the history of the sociological division of „Ruch Prawniczy. Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny". The author presents the founders of the periodical, its editorial arrangement over the years, as well its authors and subjectmatter characterization of the periodical. She also includes qualitative and quantitative evaluation and statistics concerning the authors and publications of the Periodical.
85 ROCZNICA POWSTANIA „RUCHU PRAWNICZEGO, EKONOMICZNEGO i SOCJOLOGICZNEGO”
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2006) Rabska, Teresa
85 ROCZNICA POWSTANIA „RUCHU PRAWNICZEGO, EKONOMICZNEGO i SOCJOLOGICZNEGO” DZIAŁ EKONOMICZNY
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2006)
85 ROCZNICA POWSTANIA „RUCHU PRAWNICZEGO, EKONOMICZNEGO i SOCJOLOGICZNEGO” DZIAŁ SOCJOLOGICZNY
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2006) Włodarek, Jan
Abisynja w oświetleniu geografji ekonomicznej
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1936) Loth, Jerzy
Adjustment policy of Poland in 1990 - 1996
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1997) Gorynia, Marian; J. Otta, Wiesław
Fundamental controversy concerning policy of transition of post-socialist economies to a market economy is discussed by the authors of this article. The controversy is related to a dispute between supporters of "big-bang" (the so-called "shock therapy") and those who support an evolutionary approach. The authors argue that: — "big-bang" policy was necessary in Polish circumstances but, the same time, it proved to be insufficient because it ignored - to a considerable degree - both institutional and structural levels of the transformation and focused mainly on macro level; — conceptions of evolutionary policy which focus on institutional transformation are not an alternative for stabilization policy and they take no account of restructurization problem; — there is a need for complex and harmonious policy of transition for to assure a stabilization and an institutional milieu favouring market transformation; such a policy should also stimulate restructuring processes on all levels of the economic system; — in the advanced phase of transition, the centre of gravity of respective policy slides from macro and mezo levels to incitement of adjustment processes issuing "from the tanks" - on micro and micro-micro levels.
Administracja publiczna w III-ciej Rzeszy
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1936) Bigo, Tadeusz
Administracja samorządowa i rządowa (nowy model administracji państwowej?)
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1991) Rabska, Teresa
The conception of local self-government contained in the law of March 8, 1990, refers to the tradition of Polish self-government and yet meets the requirements provided for in the European Local Government Charter. The .atbove makes it possible, on the one hand, to return to the institutions previously known to the Polish law, and, on the other, to compare them with their European counterparts. The re-instatement of self-government has brought back to light the issue of duality of public administration and its division into government and selfgovernment administration. In view of the principle in force in the former political regime namely the principle of „unity of government on the level of a locality, the solution to the problem of duality is far from easy". New legislation creates grounds for a new, structurally diversified model of state administration. At the Województwo level (the highest unit of local organization), there operates a nominated official, Wojewoda, the organ of government administration, whereas at a local level — in gmina — the ,,basic form of organization of public activity" is local self-government. The duality of administration manifests itself in many legislative acts. The most important of them are: the Act on Local Self-Government and the Act on Government Administration; mention should also be made about the Act on division of tasks and powers between various organs representing basically different types of administration, etc. Some issues posed by the model require further amendments. Problems of particular gravity arise in connection with the question of regions as subsidiary units of basic administrative division of the country, created to further the tasks of government administration at a local level, the absence of deep structural reforms at a central government level, the absence of a clear determination of position of government administration vis-a vis self-government, disputable budgetary and financial solutions, etc. All this leads to the conclusion that the legislative conception of duality of state administration is not sufficiently clear. Neverheless, it is beyond doubt that the new structure of administration is presently in its formative period.
Agraryzm w teorii i praktyce
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1990) Romanow, Zbigniew
Agrarism, as a socio-economic doctrine, develops in countries with a prevailing agricultural sector, especially in years 1918 - 1939. The changes connected with land reforms and the transition of European agriculture into capitalism deepened the disproportions between towns and countryside. Therefore, among the activists of agrarian movements in agricultural countries appeared the view stressing the necessity of socio-economic changes leading to the elevation of the significance of agriculture in the nation's life. The beginnings of agrarism on Polish territory appeared early in the XXc. Taking as an example agricultural relations in Denmark and Czechoslovakia, Polish agrarians put forth the postulate of subordinating the policy of the State to the overall development of farms. An attachement to the principles of market economy and a so-called right of deconcentration made agrarians consider agriculture to be the basic branch of national economy. In turn, they were usually against the development of industry not connected with agriculture. Their postulates included the restriction of big land ownership and the parcellation of land among peasants capable of efficient farming based on family labour resources. The agrarian movement, prosecuted during the four decades of „socialist construction" in Poland, has not enirely lost its significance. Some deformations of views from that period are presently corrected under changed political, social and economic conditions. The replacement of the directival-distributive system with the market system in difficult conditions of demand imbalance makes it necessary to exert the economic pressure with respect to the economy as a whole. The point is to stipulate the growth of the most efficient sectors of economy. The adoption of the principles of free competition accompanied by simultaneous demands for a preferential treatment of agriculture together with a far-reaching interventionist policy of the State is determined by the present character of the market-place and the direction of changes. State interventionism is to correct, not to replace, the market mechanism. A precondition for efficient regulation of economic processes is the creation of market economy. State interventionism must not be a mere social aid for all farmers. It should aim at securing the profitability of agricultural activity only for efficient farms.
Agribusiness — wyłaniająca się nowa gałąź amerykańskiej socjologii wsi
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1968) Wierzbicki, Zbigniew
L'auteur présente une nouvelle branche de la sociologie rurale, qui est à la limite de l'économie — „agribusiness" encore en train de se développer. Cette notion est introduite dans la littérature socio-économique par J. H. Davis en 1955 et embrasse les secteurs suivants, liés étroitement entre eux, de l'économie nationale: l'agriculture (Farming), l'approvisionnement de l'agriculture (Farm-Supplies) et la transformation des produits agricoles et leur distribution (Processing—Distribution). La révolution technique dans l'agriculture américaine vers l'année 1950 a causé une spécialisation très poussée des fermes. Beaucoup de choses que le fermier, il y a 50 ans, faisait lui-même dans sa ferme, est fait à présent par les entreprises spécialisées non agricoles. Quant à la production agricole, lui-même est devenu le producteur tout à fait spécialisé qui ne pourrait exister même une semaine sans aide de nombreux établissements industriels, commerciaux et de service. Avec ce processus de la spécialisation est lié étroitement le processus de l'intégration verticale, ayant lieu surtout dans les secteurs non agricoles, mais exerçant une influence stricte sur l'agriculture. Quelques secteurs de la production (p.ex. fermes d'élevages de poulets) sont déjà entièrement soumis à un seul centre de disposition. Ce processus s'accomplit soit directement par l'achat des fermes, soit le plus souvent au moyen des contractations. L'intégration verticale contribue sans doute au développement rapide de l'agriculture (l'intégrateur fournit le crédit des semences, le fourrage, l'engrais etc.) mais il restreint évidement la liberté de la décision du fermier. Donc, pour comprendre de nombreux problèmes de la campagne américaine contemporaine il est nécessaire de connaître „agribusiness" et d'analiser certaines phénomènes dans ces cadres. „Agribusiness" n'est pas encore une forme pleinement façonnée. Diverses processus y ont lieu. En général le secteur fondamentale, agricole, se développe le plus lentement de trois et la disproportion entre celui-ci et les autres secteurs augmente. On peut expliquer cela, partiellement, par la faible intégration du secteur agricole. Les problèmes typiques, sociologiques dans „agribusiness" sont: les processus et les mécanismes sociaux, maintenant ou causant les transformations dans les structures des secteurs particuliers; les modèles des comportements (patterns) et des activités dans les trois secteurs; des institutions et l'institutionalisation de la gestion et des activités dans les cadres de „l'agribusiness"; les processus de l'aculturation et de l'adaptation des individus qui passent du secteur agricole à d'autres ce qui signifie souvent une émigration de la campagne à la ville, mais pour la plupart pour y travailler dans le professions liées avec l'agriculture; enfin l'analyse des termes employés dans „agribusiness" du point de vue sociologique.
Akcja ONZ w dziedzinie pomocy technicznej dla krajów będących w stadium rozwoju gospodarczego a administracja publiczna
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1962) Langrod, Jerzy Stefan
AKCYZA W ORZECZNICTWIE EUROPEJSKIEGO TRYBUNAŁU SPRAWIEDLIWOŚCI
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2002) Mączyński, Dominik
The article deals with the verdicts issued by the European Court of Justice concerning excise taxation. The ECJ is gaining in significance in the area of taxation. Initially, the interest of the ECJ focused on unifying VAT across the community o f the 1970s but then the excise unification in the EU as o f the 1st o f January 1993 gave rise to new tax lawsuits. Since the unification of the excise regulations was only limited in scope, the ECJ’s verdicts comprehensively concern all taxed goods and such excised goods as alcohol, tobacco, and mineral oil. The article presents the various types o f tax suits brought to the ECJ, the total view o f judicial decisions and the underlying taxation doctrine.
AKCYZA W PRAWIE UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ I W PRAWIE STANÓW ZJEDNOCZONYCH AMERYKI PÓŁNOCNEJ
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 2008) Mączyński, Dominik
The paper compares excise duty regulations in the EU and US and also looks at its functioning in Poland. There are at least two reasons why such a comparison should be made. Firstly, excise constitutes a considerable source of inland revenue in EU members states, including Poland, as well as the federal and state budgets in the USA. Secondly, the legal acts that regulate excise duty in the EU and US belong to different categories of the source of law. In the US excise is regulated in federal and state legislation whereas in the EU excise regulations are contained in Community law and respective national legal systems. The analysis of those two shows that despite certain similarities, the regulation and collection of excise tax in Europe and the USA differs considerably.
AKSJOLOGICZNE PRZESŁANKI SPORÓW O MODEL TRANSFORMACJI GOSPODARKI
(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1999) Marczuk, Stanisław
The Author discusses the role of axiological factors in the examination of economic phenomenons and more particularly - the role of capacity to reconcile the values of universalism with the facts due to a particularism. In a description of successive theoretical models of capitalism - special attention was devoted to post-modernist, Anglo-American and Rhine types of it. When drawing up axiological background of general view of the market economy in the Illrd (i.e.: present) Republic of Poland, the Author stresses a crisis of moral ties in all post-communist countries, the big impact of famous Polish trade-union „Solidarity” ideas and - finally - discusses reasons of a divergence in obtained appreciations of the adopted transformation model. Also problems involved with the attempt to create some social-welfare State after the example of western market economies are being characterized in the article.

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