Szymczak, Emilia2016-03-152016-03-152015Studia Edukacyjne, 2015, nr 37, s.91-107978-83-232-2967-41233-6688http://hdl.handle.net/10593/14438In contemporary constantly changing world, which opens a network of contacts and cares about the anonymity of its users, we often experience hate speech, which is gradually gaining momentum in the form of increasingly sophisticated and at the same time less and less subtle forms of communication. Hate and trolling are concepts that are currently popular forms of psychological violence. The subject of this article is hate speech, in other words verbal aggression, criticism and widely understood negation, which take place in relation to other people and their actions. The aim of this article is to present the meaning and extent of this phenomenon based on theoretical sources and available studies.polinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshate speechhateverbal aggressionsocial inequalitiesinternetmediaArtykułhttps://doi.org/10.14746/se.2015.37.7