ZRÓŻNICOWANIE POZIOMU ROZWOJU SPOŁECZNO-GOSPODARCZEGO NA OBSZARZE WOJEWÓDZTWA WIELKOPOLSKIEGO
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Date
2003
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Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
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DIVERSITY OF THE LEVEL OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN POLISH PROVINCE OF WIELKOPOLSKA
Abstract
The purpose of the article is to establish areas in the province of Wielkopolska with the
highest and lowest level of socio-economic development as well as to determine whether these
areas are uniform with respect to the elements of the level of development. The author
approaches this problem from the perspective of a subregion and a district. The empirical
material for this study was based on the report on socio-economic development in Wielkopolska
published by Statistical Office in Poznań in 2001. In general, the analyzed parameters indicate a relatively low level of socio-economic development
of the district. Synthetic criteria of district development never exceeded a half of
their maximum value. Districts differed widely with respect to the level of investment outlays,
but they were much more uniform with respect to the number of business entities and the
unemployment rate. Moderate diversification was observed between the districts with respect
to the number of recorded crimes.
Subregions of Piła, Poznań and Kalisz as groups of districts are non-uniform with respect
to the analyzed parameters. Each of the subregions includes districts of both relatively high
and low position in the general ranking calculated with the synthetic measure of district
development. The subregion of Konin, on the other hand, comprises highly uniform but
low-ranked districts.
Variables that influenced the level of synthetic measures of district development were, in
the decreasing order of importance, the unemployment rate, the number of business entities
and investment outlays per capita. The only factor that did not have a statistically significant
influence on the level of synthetic measures of district development was the crime rate.
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Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 65, 2003, z. 4, s. 79-88