Browsing by Author "Grzelka, Monika"
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Item Media publiczne w Polsce a popularyzacja wiedzy o języku polskim(Wydawnictwo „Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne" i Wydawnictwo Poznańskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk, 2012) Grzelka, Monika; Kula, AgnieszkaUstawowym zadaniem mediów publicznych jest popularyzacja wiedzy o języku polskim – autorki przeanalizowały zróżnicowane aspekty, wpływające na skuteczność realizacji przez media tego zobowiązania. Oglądowi poddane zostały podstawowe zadania i powinności zawodu dziennikarskiego, wynikające w dużej mierze ze społecznego odbioru tej profesji oraz ujawniające się w kontekście badań nad autorytetami językowymi współczesnych Polaków. Następnie autorki przyjrzały się działaniom ogólnopolskich rozgłośni w zakresie praktycznej realizacji zadania zapisanego w art. 21 ust. 1a pkt. 8 Ustawy o radiofonii i telewizji (popularyzacja wiedzy o języku polskim). Druga część tekstu, o charakterze postulatywnym, wynika z analizy dostępnych w mediach działań popularyzujących wiedzę o polszczyźnie i z przekonania o konieczności ich rozszerzenia poza stricte poprawnościowej konteksty.Item Mowa niezależna w przekazie medialnym a podstawowe funkcje informacji dziennikarskiej (część 1)(Wydawnictwo Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne i Wydawnictwo Poznańskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk, 2011) Grzelka, Monika; Kula, AgnieszkaThe article is a part of outcome from a research project carried out by the author and devoted to quotations in Polish media and mass communication after 1989. The present elaboration includes an analysis of journalistic information, viewed as a particular kind of journalistic communication distinguishable from column writing due to its specific functions. A number of monographs and text books devoted to the development of the writing skills required for producing media texts are examined to single out those properties of journalistic information that the authors consider to be the most important. Within the context of the indications obtained in the process and the factographic pact between the author and the reader as it has been described by Zbigniew Bauer, the functions of quotation in direct speech are discussed. An attempt has been made to introduce a classification of persons using journalistic text in their presentations, while one of the their categories, a participant of described events, is examined more thoroughly.Item Mowa niezależna w przekazie medialnym a podstawowe funkcje informacji dziennikarskiej (część 2)(Wydawnictwo "Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne" i Wydawnictwo Poznańskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk, 2012) Grzelka, Monika; Kula, AgnieszkaThis article reports part of a research project currently carried out by the authors devoted to the analysis of quoted speech used by Polish journalists in their discourse after 1989. The first part of the article was published in the previous volume of "Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne". The present part focuses on the characteristics of the participants parties) in journalistic information. Prevailing and determining factors related to the number and the type of participants in journalistic information are presented, and fundamental functions of speech verbs (verba dicenti) are indicated. Citation is the most explicit form of inclusion of other-discourse in one’s discourse. The second part of the study provides more detailed analysis that includes the following categories: the category of witnesses, experts (practitioners) and that of experts (theoreticians). The third part of the article is due to be published soon.Item Mowa niezależna w przekazie medialnym a podstawowe funkcje informacji dziennikarskiej (część 3)(Wydawnictwo „Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne” i Wydawnictwo Poznańskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk, 2012) Grzelka, Monika; Kula, AgnieszkaThis article is a part of research project that focuses on citations in media coverage in Poland after 1989; two earlier installments of the article have been included in earlier publications of “Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne”. Part Three provides a discussion on and characteristics of the category of the average man in the street, ordinary people whose utterances are increasingly included in the journalistic narration. Taking the notion of everyday life, with which the demand for an ordinary man in the media is closely linked, as a starting point in the discussion, the authors proceed to characterize citations, along with their explanatory attributions, indicate their textual functions and analyse the categories that are revealed within the process: anonymity, transparency and singularity.Item O kształcie debaty publicznej (casus intelektualisty)(Wydawnictwo "Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne" i Wydawnictwo Poznańskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk, 2010) Grzelka, MonikaThe study comprises material from press articles that deal with the notion of “intelligentsia” from the year 2006. The discussion, focused on the burning question whether a social group of “intelligentsia” really exists, whether there are any distinguishing features of the group, and who might be included in it, has been prompted by recalling A. Solzhenitsyn’s derogatory statement describing this social sub-class, i.e. his remarks on "obrazovanschina". Different positions that include diametrically opposing interpretations are then presented, from the characterization proposed by K. Libelt to present-day definitions. The material has been investigated with the application of interdisciplinary tools. The anthropological approach to ritualisation has proved to be particularly useful, as well as the findings and established facts related to the rationality of communicative action formulated by J. Habermas.Item O wybranych mechanizmach kondesacji treści w przekazach medialnych(Wydawnictwo „Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne” i Wydawnictwo Poznańskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk, 2013) Grzelka, MonikaThis article revolves around research into the language of the media with special emphasis placed on a description of the fundamental mechanisms of condensing content in printed and audio and visual media. Condensation is among the basic tools of content accumulation; it is related to simplifying the message, generalization and stylistic deformations. Mechanisms applied to summarize have been identified within various areas, including construing messages and releasing to media as well as modes of organizing the content. Of importance here is the trend of replacing verbal messages with visual messages (tables, photos, information graphics, charts, coverage). While condensation is reflected in media as a communication-related activity strictly functionalized within a message, in its structure (cf. the summarizing role of titles, leads, visualizations), it is also conditioned by genre-related issues (cf. news, previews etc.) and most times results from the broadcaster’s strategic efforts.