Zasady finansowania partii politycznych we Włoszech
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Date
2010
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Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Dziennikarstwa UAM
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Abstract
The Italian political stage is composed of numerous political parties, and it is deeply divided.
The issue of the financing of political parties in Italy is very complex, owing to the fact
that the principles of political parties’ financing are governed by frequently changing regulations.
On account of a series of scandals involving the illegal financing of Italian parties, the
1974 Law, called ‘the Piccolo Act,’ established a system of public financing of political parties.
Further laws, enacted in 1981 and 1982, changed its regulations. A principle was established
that political parties have the right to obtain financial means from the state to reimburse
the expenses borne by the regional council during election campaigns. The next law to regulate
this issue was the 1993 Act, which determined the criteria for dividing the election funds
to cover the expenses borne by individual political parties, and defined how the election campaigns
for the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic should be conducted. Another
regulation was the 1997 Act on the financing of political parties that solved the matter of
voluntary contributions made to political parties or movements.
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Przegląd Politologiczny, 2010, nr 1, s. 73-84.