»Ty vole« jako multifunkční komunikační prostředek v současné češtině
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Date
2018-08
Authors
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Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO
Title alternative
»Ty vole« as a multifunctional means of communication in contemporary Czech
Abstract
The paper deals with the use of the expression ty vole ( that can be translated as
man/dude/shit) in the current Czech language. Through the qualitative analysis of the
material of spoken Czech corpora, the contribution demonstrates that this originally
vulgar expression in contìmporary Czech has lost its mischievous content in some
contexts and it is used also with other meanings than vulgar or depreciative. At the
same time, it is possible to observe the shift in its morphological classification, at
present it is not always possible to characterize its form as a vocative of the substance
of a word vùl/ox, i.e. also its position in the contacting function as addressing
a communication partner, but it is formally ceased and it functions as a particle.
Paralelly with it, it acquires new communication functions. The aim of the analysis is
to describe the communication acquires new communicative functions. Corpus
analysis is accompanied by an elicitation research probì among foreign students of
Bohemistics. The aim of the elicitation is the individual interpretation of contexts and
goals of using the vocabulary of ty vole.
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Keywords
pragmatics, ty vole, contemporary Czech, informal Czech, particles, communication, vulgarity, vulgarisms
Citation
Bohemistyka 2018, nr 3, s.219-246.
Seria
ISBN
ISSN
1642–9893