INSTYTUCJONALIZM W SOCJOLOGII I EKONOMII
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Date
2004
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Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
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INSTITUTIONALISM IN SOCIOLOGY AND ECONOMICS
Abstract
The sources of this work can be traced back to the discussion on paradigmatic specifics of
the contemporary science. The above mentioned correspondence between institutionalism in
sociology and economics can be described in two different ways. The first approach refers to
the institution as a category in both disciplines whereas the second depends on the way to describe
collective phenomena.
Historically speaking, the institutional context in sociology is closely tied to the many
concepts that followed Comte’s positive science and the traditional interpretation of Spencerian
views on social change. The evolution of those views has led the American social sciences
to pragmatism and finally to social interactionism and social psychology of G.H Mead and
J.H. Cooley. It should be emphasized that there exist many links between them and the institutional
economics of J. Mitchell and J.R. Commons. In their opinion, the institution should
be treated as the central element of human society and defined as a way of thinking or
treated as the central element of culture, similarly to habit or custom.
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Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 66, 2004, z. 1, s. 189-204