Zastosowanie funkcji produkcji w rachunku efektywności ekonomicznej gospodarstw chłopskich
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Date
1966
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Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
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Abstract
The aim of this study is to examine the quantitative relations existing between
the agricultural production and the level of factors, which determine that production.
The fullfilment of this goal is brought about by determining the function
of agricultural production.
The statistical data which were worked upon in this paper come from private
farms which are keeping — for the benefit of the Institute of Agricultural Economy
— special accounts, The studies concentrate on material and data characteristic
for agriculture in two regions: the mid-western and eastern ones, for the years of
1960/61—1962/63 — for the sake of eliminating the influence of climate and haphazard
chance.
As a production function the author used the extended and modified version
of Cobb - Douglas. The mathematical form of function in this dissertation has
a stochastical character, what in turn means, that besides independent variables
a chance element has been introduced.
After a preliminary examination of the many possible production factors which
could be taken into consideration the author has selected the following: land, work,
live stock, machines and tools, mineral fertilizers.
The extended form of Cobb-Douglas function has already been used in
research on agricultural production of individual farms. In the paper the author
is introducing his own innovations concerning the argumentation and attempt of
economical interpretation of negative values of some coefficients of elasticity,
which explain the reaction of agricultural production to individual cost and is
putting forward his own ideas of defining the average error in the estimate of
a chance element.
The equations of production, which have been established on a regional scale
can be useful in initiating a rational agricultural policy and can serve as a basis
for making proper financial allocations in agriculture.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
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Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 28, 1966, z. 4, s. 177-197