Rolnictwo w Polsce Ludowej
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Date
1984
Authors
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Journal Title
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Publisher
Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
Title alternative
Agriculture in People's Poland
Abstract
The article is opened with a presentation of conditions of Polish agriculture
at the end of the World War Two. The author also explains reasons of the agrarian
reform and its effect on increase of production and economic revival in the
country. The author indicates that the reform was not as much a politicai act as
the economic one, which resulted in the most rational adjustement of organizational
and property relations to the then présent productive forces both in agriculture
and in the whole of economy.
In he beginning of fifties that most efficient model of agriculture in the Polish
conditions was disturbed. That led to stagnation and even to a decline in some
branches of agricultural production. A period of removing all negative tendencies
present in agrarian policies since 1950 became from 1958 on. The years of 1970 -
-1974 were the most prosperous time for the Polish agriculture and its production
reached the highest output gains in its all post-war history.
Yet, several distortions were not avoided, like unjustified pace of concentration
and bureaucratization in managing state farms, insufficient developement of production
means of industrial origin for agriculture, departures from the 1970 adopted
policy of one agriculture.
After 1980 the agricultural policies were set to eliminate those irregularities.
It is however carried out under conditions of substantial difficulties connected
with the present economic crisis.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
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Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 46, 1984, z. 4, s. 17-37