Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny, 1986, nr 4
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Item Funkcjonowanie struktur organizacyjnych ruchu racjonalizatorskiego i wynalazczego w przedsiębiorstwach rolnych(Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM, 1986) Marszałek, CzesławaThe subject matter of the study is functioning of organizational structures (inventiveness services and commissions) of rationalization and inventiveness movement in agricultural etnterprises of the Poznan voivodship. The task of the study is to answer the queries: 1) Are the persons involved in inventiveness serives able (and the what extent) to affect the dynamics of development of rationalization and inventiveness movement What effect des it have on technical innovations suggested by employees? 2) Is the staff pairticipation in the agricultural enterprise influencing (and to what extent) the range of social recognition of employees inventiveness in their enterprise? To answer the first query, organizational structures in the examined agricultural enterprises were analysed and persons active there were characterized. The research proves that there are two levels, to be differentiated in the organizational structures of the inventiveness and rationalization movement. The superior one is visible in the inventiveness services and commissions (state machinery centers, state farms), the lower, in separate posts concerned with inventiveness and, to a small extent, inventiveness commissions (county cooperatives „Samopomoc Chłopska" and cooperatives of agriculturals associations. The organizational level is the index of dynamics of employee's inventiveness in the respect of number of author and of their suggestions:. Characteristics of persons involved prove that a development of the movement depends on their knowledge of patent laws, understanding of their enterprise's specifics., and on their technical knowledge. The analysas of the staff's interest; in worker's inventiveness became grounds to answer the second query- It lis proved by the survey that a function of a chairman of enterprises inventiveness commision is usually taken up by the deputy technological director and his activity in those commissions effects the development in an agricultural enterprise. Yet, the rank of inventions suggested by the employees increases considerably when a director or his deputy are the co-authors of the project of invention. In other words, a social recognition for rationalizers increases in relation to the staff's personal interest in the rationalization and inventiveness movement.