Bariery społeczne występujące między pracownikami PGR a rolnikami indywidualnymi
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Date
1983
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Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
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Social barriers observed between workers of State farms and individual farmers
Abstract
The task of this article is to find whether and to what extent, there are
social barriers observed between individual farmers and workers of State farms
interfering in the process of intercommunication of both communities. The social
barrier is understood here as a subjective or objective state hindering the co-
-existence of a given category of people or groups. This barrier can be therefore
understood both as a psychological phenomienon (autodefinition and definition of
the interaction partners) and a sociological one (type of behavior, type of relations
between definite social categories).
Consequently, the confrontation in three aspects was aimed art,, i.e.: ,1) functioning
of mutual opinions, 2) social contacts occurring actually, 3) objective similarities
and différences. The initial data for analysis contained results of empirical
research carried out among indvidual farmers (village), workers of a State farm
localized in the village and workers of a State farm localized outside of the
village. In the last instance, space was the main determinaint of the existing social
relations and, at the same time, a reference to the situation where it was of
a secondary importance. The following was found at the outcome of the investigation:
1) one cannot say that economic and educational barriers are present in the
examined categories, 2) spatial isolation of a State farm outside of the village
can limit, to a large extent, the intergroup communie ability, deforming thus opinions
on individual farmers in categories of overestimation,, 3) the demographic
barrier can be observed, especially in is element of age, 4) the psychological barrier
is also present, it is rooted in stereotypes.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
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Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 45, 1983, z. 2, s. 203-223