Doctoral Education in Poland

dc.contributor.authorKwiek, Marek
dc.contributor.authorJuchacz, Piotr W.
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-26T07:32:13Z
dc.date.available2014-03-26T07:32:13Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.description.abstractPoland has a long tradition in doctoral education, dating back to the 15th Century when such degrees were awarded at Jagiellonian University in Cracow. At present doctoral education takes place in both public and private universities, with over 33,000 students studying. There is a continuing academic tradition, emanating originally from Germany, of having two scientific degrees: the Doctorate and the ‘Habilitation’. The future of this tradition however is subject to debate in the context of pressures for European harmonization - specifically the Bologna process. Indeed, Poland like so many other countries in Europe and beyond faces significant transformation in the coming years as pressures to redfine the doctorate and its purposes and outcomes are addressed.pl_PL
dc.identifier.citationPublished in: Stuart Powell and Howard Green (eds.), The Doctorate Worldwide. Maidenhead and New York: Open University Press. McGraw Hill. 2007. pp. 77-87.pl_PL
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10593/10339
dc.language.isoenpl_PL
dc.publisherOpen University Presspl_PL
dc.subjectdoctoral educationpl_PL
dc.subjectPhD studentspl_PL
dc.subjectdoctoral studentspl_PL
dc.subjectPolandpl_PL
dc.subjectPolish higher educationpl_PL
dc.subjectBologna Processpl_PL
dc.subjectPhD thesespl_PL
dc.subjectdoctoral candidatespl_PL
dc.subjectrequirementspl_PL
dc.subjectlegislative frameworkpl_PL
dc.subjectdoctoral stipendspl_PL
dc.subjecthabilitation degreepl_PL
dc.subjecthabilitationpl_PL
dc.subjectpostdoctoral degreepl_PL
dc.titleDoctoral Education in Polandpl_PL
dc.typeArtykułpl_PL

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Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Biblioteka Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego