W stulecie nadbudowy związkowej wielkopolskiej spółdzielczości kredytowej
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Date
1971
Authors
Advisor
Editor
Journal Title
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Volume Title
Publisher
Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
Title alternative
A Century of Expansion of the Union of Wielkopolska Credit Cooperatives
Abstract
On the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Union of Incomes & Administration
Cooperatives in Poznań this work recalls the organization of the expansion
of the Union, the original basic ideal and specific trends of the programme in
successive developmental periods of the Wielkopolska system of the credit cooperatives'
movement. Attention, in the main, is drawn to the specific organizational
and administrative aims of the Union, its significance in persistent and more independent
development of the movement and its dissimilarity to German patterns.
The Polish Credit Cooperatives emerged gradually from a general movement
in the first half of the 19th century. It was evoked by the economic programme
opposing the invaders submitted, after the November Uprising in 1831, by the Wielkopolska
„organicists" lead by K, Marcinkowski. The Cooperative Union founded in 30 IV 1871 united the inefficient Polish credit cooperative, isolated it from the
Association into an independent cooperative movement and transformed it into
a unilitanal and financially strong system, with creditory activités based exclusively
on accumulated monetary savings. Consequently the Wielkopolska Credit Cooperative
successfully filled the shortage of Polish private banks, constituted a base for
founding special cooperatives and for financing the development of Polish industry,
handicrafts trade and agriculture. They contributed to a reborn Poland considerable
private funds, numerous cooperative staff and bankers, original forms and
principles of cooperatives which till the liquidation of the Union in 1934, spread
to other Polish cooperatives.
The service of the Union and its leading members was the efficient utilization
of cooperative methods in organizing small credits, land rotation, supply and demand,
thus making available facilities for weakly developed economic units, which
are also exploited by large enterprises, — all of which consititued a valuable contribution
to cooperative practice and theory.
Description
Sponsor
Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
Keywords
Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 33, 1971, z. 3, s. 199-226
Seria
ISBN
ISSN
0035-9629