Teoria imputacji wartości
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Date
1968
Authors
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Publisher
Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
Title alternative
The Theory of Imputation
Abstract
Contemporary Polish economists defend the view that — despite the conduisions
reached by Marx — social economy is a commodity economy and hence
is subjected to the law of values. In this article the author tries to show that
even today this view lacks logical theoretical justification. For this purpose he
submits the theory to detailed criticism, according to which 1) the means of
individual consumption, which are distributed within the national sector, are the
real commodities in the full marxist sense of this definition, 2) the value which
these means of consumption possess, since they are commodities, impute to pseudo-
-commodities means of production which circulate within the national sector.
The author of the article charges the inventors and supporters of the theory
of imputation of values with not discerning the difference between personal properties
and private properties, and claims that confusing the criteria of classification
leads to the transformation of such historical categories of law and economics,
such as private properties, commodities, values etc., into a category of no
historical classiification.
Another serious charge made against the supporters of the imputation theory
is that instead of production relations they make distribution relations a determinant in the problem of commodities in socialist economy and of the law of
values active within it, which is contrary to the materialistic-dialectic approach,
leading to a procedure which is just the reverse. In summing up his analysis the
author expresses the opinion that Polish science cannot be harmed by the knowledge
that the general conviction of the commodity character of socialist economy
and its subjection to the law of values has not yet been proved by economic theory
but is still based on general empiric interpretation, relating rather to the technical
aspect of economic process than to its social form.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
Keywords
Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 30, 1968, z. 1, s. 171-190
Seria
ISBN
ISSN
0035-9629