Paradygmat ideologicznego pojmowania społeczeństwa
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Date
1987
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Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
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The Paradigm of Ideological Formulation of Society
Abstract
The article presents those of the basic theses of Hegel's philosophy of society
and history which most clearly reveal something that was called "ideology" by
Marx and Engels. The paradigm of ideological interpretation of society created by
Hegel still persists in scientific and non-scientific thought. Nowadays, it most often
assumes the form of cryptotheory: a set of tacit assumptions which concern the
construction, functioning and changes of global societies and are accepted in the
analysis of particular theoretic and empirical problems. In the author's view, the basic elements of paradigm of ideological analysis of society are: 1) "objectivism"
— i.e. considering the laws of social life and history to be the forces which are
separate and independent of human actions, 2) monoideologism or ideological reductionism,
3) theoretical stateism, 4) identifying all economy with bourgeoios, early
capitalist economy, 5) ideological determinism — i.e. assuming in the analysis of the
impact of ideas on social life the same conception of macrositructural and macrohistorical
causality which was the foundation of "vulgarly" materialistic determinisms:
geographis, demographic, racial and antropological and economic.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
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Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 49, 1987, z. 1, s. 187-207