Wizerunki kandydatów w wyborach prezydenckich 1990
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Date
1991
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Images of candidates for the 1990 presidential election
Abstract
The research into the images of candidates in voters' consciousness and into
the characteristics of constituencies supporting those candidates in the first round
of the 1990 Presidential election was conducted, by means of the "captive audience"
questionnaire, in February/March 1991 on a nonprobabilistic sample of 91 extramural students of A. Mickiewicz University. The respondents were young teachers
and clerks resident in Poznań and in Wielkopolska region. The questionnaire contained
open questions concerning the evaluation of the candidates and 10 general,
graphic, discreet and 7-grade evaluation scales used in C. Osgood's semantic differential.
In comparison with the all-Polish electorate, the respondents were more
often in favour of Mazowiecki and Cimoszewicz and less often in favour of Wałęsa
and Tymiński. The research allowed to distinguish the following groupings of
electorates: 1. the constituencies of Mazowiecki and Cimoszewicz and those who
abstained from voting in both rounds; 2. the constituency of Tymiński; 3. the
constituency of Wałęsa. Besides, the research pointed out to the similarities between
the images of: 1. Mazowiecki, Cimoszewicz and Bartoszcze; 2. Wałęsa, Moczulski
and Tymiński, especially if the arrangement of measures of potency, activity
and valuation is replaced with the arrangement of measures of kindliness,
truthfulness and efficiency (potency and activity). A cumulative index of the latter
measures functioned as the indicator of the voters' preference.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
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Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny, 53, 1991, z. 3, s. 145-162