O ewolucji hipotez i modeli wydatków ludności
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Date
1972
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Publisher
Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
Title alternative
Evolution of the Hypotheses and Models of Expenditure of Population
Abstract
Several non-marxist hypotheses and models of consumers' demand founded on
these hypotheses are not useful any longer even in the western exports' opinion.
This caused a verification of former views. The national economy is now regarded
as a socially and naturally conditioned coherent economic system. Besides some
undoubtedly useful catagories taken over from the neoclassics, from the representatives of subjective marginalism, of Keynesism, attention was given to objective
socio-economic research in consumers' demand. The contemporary non-marxist
economic models of consumers' demand reflect this trend. Functional relations of
individual expenditure and income that take into account the influence of various
factors, time as well as spatial factors, are the essence of economic models based
on hypotheses of absolute, relative or fixed income. Research in those models helped
to gain definite results, and above all to evolve a relatively independent methodological
attitude. During the evolution of the analysis of consumers' demand a tendency
to its practical application and bringing it nearer to the practice of the state
monopolistic capitalism became obvious. This fact, as well as the class line of the
ideologies of western research workers are reflected in several inexactly worded
assumptions above all those regarding the influence of social status and place in
the process of production upon the covering of needs. This results in incompetence
for solving the contradictions between production and consumption.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
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Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 34, 1972, z. 2, s. 111-123