Porównawcza analiza cykli gospodarczych w kapitalizmie i socjalizmie
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Date
1984
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Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM
Title alternative
Comparative analysis of economic cycles in capitalism and socialism
Abstract
A summary of features common, and separately of those quite distinct to
those systems is a point of departure for further study. The first group consists
of economic structure, level of technology economic dualism (there tare two types
of subjects in the examined range in both of the systems: investors and other
subjects), character of technological connections. The following are classed in the
second group of features: preferences of subjects (either maximization of a ratio
of investments to effects or vice versa), character of disequilibrium (demand or
supply) and a type of disequilibrium asymmetry (from the beginning to the end of
technological course and reverse).
The study of a course of business cycle is presented with the use of numerical
model with several simplifying assumptions being made. Beginning of a cycle, in
both of the systems is marked by ridding of bottle-necks performed in capitalism
by means of investments in branches producing final consumption, goods, and in
sociailism by investments In branches developing resources. Thai; initial impuis
effects expansion of production capacities in those branches which respectively
become bottle necks of economy. Sequence of investments fin socialism is reverse
to the one of capitalism. Both systems enter their optimum stages where unutilization
of productive powers effected by existence of bottle necks is lowest, in
economy treated as a whole. Further development, forced by internal mechanisms
results in a return to the initial stage of structural disequilibrium. The article
contributes also several more general reflections concerning development perspectives
of comparative economy.
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Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016
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Citation
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 46, 1984, z. 3, s. 133-141
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ISBN
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0035-9629