NATURALIZM-ANTYNATURALIZM JAKO SPÓR O CHARAKTERZE METODOLOGICZNYM
dc.contributor.author | Gołowska, Inga | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-03-12T12:19:15Z | |
dc.date.available | 2013-03-12T12:19:15Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2003 | |
dc.description.abstract | The dispute between naturalists and antinaturalists dates back to the 19th c., when the first considerations regarding science were made. At that time it was agreed that sciences were primarily focused upon determining law and principles and the question arose whether also humanities share the same goal. The positive answer to this question was given by philosophers related to sciences, such as materialists and positivists. In methodology one can distinguish two levels of the dispute between naturalists and antinaturalists. The dispute can be related to either the methods applied or the subject matter of the study. The dispute over the methodology of sciences and humanities as well as their nature was begun at the end of the 19th c. by the German philosopher W. Dilthey. He hypothesised that humanities are independent, though different from sciences. In his research he postulated the application of alternative procedures of explanation and comprehension for historical and pure sciences. Antinaturalists vehemently questioned the methodological postulate of universality of all studies, in particular the statement that empirical knowledge is the only legitimate type of knowledge about the world and that the methods of sciences are the only recommendable ones. This was in clear opposition to the naturalist view of studies, as expressed in A. Comte’s words: “...to know in order to predict, to predict in order to act.” | pl_PL |
dc.identifier.citation | Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 65, 2003, z. 1, s. 5-12 | pl_PL |
dc.identifier.issn | 0035-9629 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10593/5139 | |
dc.language.iso | pl | pl_PL |
dc.publisher | Wydział Prawa i Administracji UAM | pl_PL |
dc.title | NATURALIZM-ANTYNATURALIZM JAKO SPÓR O CHARAKTERZE METODOLOGICZNYM | pl_PL |
dc.title.alternative | NATURALISM VS. ANTINATURALISM AS A METHODOLOGICAL DISPUTE. HISTORICAL REVIEW | pl_PL |
dc.type | Artykuł | pl_PL |
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