Zasada samodzielności prawnej przedsiębiorstwa państwowego

Abstract

The article discusses the principle of legal independence of state enterprises on the grounds of regulations implementing the economic reform. The authoress made an attempt at ascertaining whether these legal provisions create grounds to formulate the principle of independence as the principle in directional meaning. Upon answering positively to that query, she sugested to understand the principle of independence as the general direction of dealings, according to which the state enterprise has the discretion to make decisions in all the matters within the scope of its activities, according to the rule of law and in order to realize all tasks of the enterprise. Numerous specific directions of activities can be derived — in the authoress opinion — from that general direction, they would be designed for the organs of state administration, (including the founding organ), the legislator, courts of justice, arbitration commissions and for the very enterprise. The authoress attempted at formulating those directions in the aspect of needs of law application.