DET - som formelt subjekt, objekt og prædikativ i dansk
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Date
2009
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Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM
Title alternative
DET – as a Formal Subject, Object and Predicative in Danish
Abstract
Formålet med artiklen er at præsentere og analysere brugen af ordet 'det', som er et af de mest frekvente ord i dansk. Afhængigt af konteksten kan dette ord repræsentere forskellige ordklasser som demonstrativt pronomen, personligt pronomen eller bestemt artikel, og kan have flere syntaktiske funktioner som formelt subjekt, objekt eller prædikativ. Målet er at beskrive det ”lille” ords forskellige funktioner og betydninger samt brugen i forskellige syntaktiske konstruktioner. Artiklen beskriver også nogle forskelle og ligheder mellem 'det' og 'der' i dansk.
The aim of the article is to present and analyse the usage of the lexeme 'det', which is one of the most frequent lexemes in Danish. Depending on the context, the lexeme in question can represent different word-classes and can among others appear as a personal or demonstrative pronoun or as a definite article. 'Det' can also have several syntactic functions, as it can occur in Danish as a sentence’s formal subject, object or predicative. The author of the article seeks to describe this “little” word’s different functions and meanings as well as its usage in various syntactic constructions. The article also contains some reflections on the differences and similarities between 'det' and 'der', in some cases a quite similar Danish lexeme.
The aim of the article is to present and analyse the usage of the lexeme 'det', which is one of the most frequent lexemes in Danish. Depending on the context, the lexeme in question can represent different word-classes and can among others appear as a personal or demonstrative pronoun or as a definite article. 'Det' can also have several syntactic functions, as it can occur in Danish as a sentence’s formal subject, object or predicative. The author of the article seeks to describe this “little” word’s different functions and meanings as well as its usage in various syntactic constructions. The article also contains some reflections on the differences and similarities between 'det' and 'der', in some cases a quite similar Danish lexeme.
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Keywords
Det, Formelt subjekt, Formelt objekt, Formelt prædikativ, Formal subject, Formal object, Formal predicative
Citation
Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia, vol. 10, 2009, s. 245-254
ISBN
978-83-232-2098-5