Bohemistyka, 2016, nr 2
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/handle/10593/21280
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Item O jazyce a jazykové kultuře(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Šrámek, RudolfItem Laudatio u příležitosti udělení titulu doctor honoris causa prof. PhDr. Rudolfu Šrámkovi, CSc.(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Zářický, AlešItem Slovanské recepce díla Rainera Maria Rilka(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Viktora, ViktorItem Staroczeskie rękopisy w Bibliotece Narodowej w Wiedniu(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Balowski, MieczysławItem Ewolucja świadomości językowej Czechów po 1989 roku(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Hofmański, WojciechThis paper is devoted to the formation of the linguistic awareness of the Czechs after 1989. Rapid changes in the linguistic and paralinguistic reality of the past 25 years are associated with the Velvet Revolution and the division of Czechoslovakia. The most important changes in the linguistic awareness of the Czechs after 1989 are the gradual increase in the social acceptance of the colloquial language and lack of objection against the progression of brutalization of the language of public debate. This can be interpreted as the disappearance of the need to aestheticise the language and also as an aversion to, in its broadest sense, the Czech language culture. The most important change, however, seems to be a lack of awareness that the society is bilingual and that Czech-Slovak communication within the society is possible.Item Obraz Czechów i innych narodów w czeskim dyskursie internetowym. Możliwe nowe auto- i stereotypy narodowe?(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Zura, AnnaThe issue of creating the images of Czechs, the Czech nation and other nations which appear in the Czech internet discourse, have been discussed in the article. The basis for understanding the linguistic image of the Czechs, are the discussions on internet forums, which on one hand can solidify in the Czech mental-linguistic consciousness the Czech self-image, and on the other constitute the base for creating new auto-stereotypes. The analysis considers also the reference of Czechs to other nations, basing on which, the process of operating the vernacular conceptualization of reality has been followed through. Basing on the analyzed linguistic material, schemes of a mental-linguistic opposition of a “us-them” type have been developed on a number of levels. These oppositions fit the linguistic definition of the stereotype. In the con- clusion it has been stated that the discussions on internet forums, not only solidify the stereotypes which exist for many years in the Czech society, but may become the basis for spreading new ones, which are mostly negative and serve the purpose of a quick psychosocial assessment of a given nation.Item Szkice z dialektologii języka czeskiego. 2. Tradycje czeskiej dialektologii od jej zarania do II wojny światowej(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Bogoczová, IrenaAt the beginning of the present article the period when dialectology was still taking shape is mentioned. Occasional descriptions of dialects were initially unsystematic and did not go beyond the possibilities of grasping a problem methodologically as it was common for 19th century linguistics. The approach of neogrammarians (also young grammarians) was beneficial in the sense that the phenomena were described in detail, consistently and to a large extent truly; the first works on dialectology were very accurate and linguistic phenomena were fairly and sufficiently pre- sented in them. The wider scientific community was encouraged to collect dialectal material mainly by the organizers of an ethnographic exhibition, relating to the material and spiritual culture of Czech, Moravian and Slovak people (in the broader context of Slavic culture), which was held in 1895. Furthermore, in the article are described the results of the inter-war Czech dialectology which mainly includes comprehensive studies by Bohuslav Havránek and Václav Vážný. The new concept of dialectology was marked by the structuralism.Item Nazwy lokali gastronomicznych w Opawie(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Tomasik, SamuelaThis article presents proper names of restaurants in Opava. The analysis demonstrates that the ways of nominalisation are based on onymisation and transonymisation, applied to diffrent types of proper names. The presented classification is based on motivational models. The author attempts to answer the following questions: why restaurants are given their names? Who uses such names? Do those names carry any information?Item Germanizmy w polu ŚWIAT WOKÓŁ CZŁOWIEKA w brneńskim hantecu i gwarze miejskiej Poznania(Komisja Slawistyczna PAN, Oddział w Poznaniu, IFS UAM, Wydawnictwo PRO, 2016) Osowski, BłażejThe article analyzes the semantic field around the world human and it’s individual subfields in the urban dialect of Brno and Poznan from germanism’s point of view. The analysis carried out in the context of a comparative reveal differences and common ground between the material and indicate their reasons for referring to the context of the historical-cultural-socially.